GK Quiz on NITI Aayog

  • On: June 17, 2026
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GK Quiz on NITI Aayog with 25 MCQ Questions and Answers for Competitive Exams

Test your knowledge with this GK Quiz on NITI Aayog and explore important questions related to India’s leading public policy institution and its major initiatives.

NITI Aayog is one of India’s most important institutions responsible for shaping the country’s development and future planning. It plays a key role in areas such as education, healthcare, innovation, technology, and sustainable growth. As the Government of India’s premier policy think tank, NITI Aayog studies national challenges, develops policy recommendations, and supports decision-making for effective governance.

Unlike traditional planning bodies, NITI Aayog works through a collaborative approach. It brings together the Central Government and State Governments on a common platform, encouraging cooperative and competitive federalism to achieve national goals.

The role of NITI Aayog is significant in improving governance and driving development across India. From supporting the progress of aspirational districts to monitoring India’s achievements toward global development targets, the institution continues to influence policies that impact everyday life and long-term national growth.

1. What does NITI stand for in NITI Aayog?

A. National Institution for Transforming India
B. National Institute of Trade and Industry
C. National Innovation and Technology Institute
D. National Integration and Training Initiative
Answer: A

2. NITI Aayog was established in which year?

A. 2012
B. 2014
C. 2015
D. 2017
Answer: C

3. Which institution did NITI Aayog replace?

A. Finance Commission
B. Planning Commission
C. Election Commission
D. RBI
Answer: B

4. Who is the Chairperson of NITI Aayog?

A. President of India
B. Vice President of India
C. Prime Minister of India
D. Finance Minister
Answer: C

5. Where is the headquarters of NITI Aayog located?

A. Mumbai
B. New Delhi
C. Chennai
D. Bengaluru
Answer: B

6. What is the main role of NITI Aayog?

A. Conduct elections
B. Make judicial decisions
C. Policy formulation and strategic planning
D. Currency printing
Answer: C

7. Which concept is strongly promoted by NITI Aayog?

A. Cooperative Federalism
B. Colonial Governance
C. Centralized Rule
D. Military Administration
Answer: A

8. Which initiative aims to improve backward districts?

A. Smart City Mission
B. Aspirational District Programme
C. Digital India
D. Startup India
Answer: B

9. Which body acts as the governing council of NITI Aayog?

A. State Governors
B. Chief Ministers and Lieutenant Governors
C. Supreme Court
D. RBI Board
Answer: B

10. NITI Aayog is primarily a:

A. Judicial Body
B. Policy Think Tank
C. Legislative Committee
D. Regulatory Authority
Answer: B

11. Which programme supports entrepreneurship and innovation?

A. Atal Innovation Mission
B. Skill India
C. PM Kisan
D. Make in India
Answer: A

12. Which report is released by NITI Aayog to monitor state performance?

A. SDG India Index
B. Economic Survey
C. Census Report
D. Human Development Report
Answer: A

13. NITI Aayog promotes:

A. Competitive Federalism
B. One-party system
C. Foreign policy control
D. Defence planning
Answer: A

14. Who appoints the Vice Chairperson of NITI Aayog?

A. President
B. Prime Minister
C. Parliament
D. Chief Justice
Answer: B

15. Which initiative of NITI Aayog supports electric mobility?

A. FAME India
B. Green India
C. UDAY
D. Bharat Net
Answer: A

16. Which sector is NOT directly handled by NITI Aayog?

A. Policy Research
B. Development Planning
C. Election Management
D. Innovation Promotion
Answer: C

17. NITI Aayog follows which approach?

A. Bottom-up Planning
B. Colonial Planning
C. Emergency Planning
D. Military Planning
Answer: A

18. Which mission focuses on innovation among students?

A. Atal Tinkering Labs
B. Mid-Day Meal
C. PM Awas Yojana
D. PMGSY
Answer: A

19. Which committee replaced Five-Year Plans?

A. NITI Aayog Framework
B. National Development Council
C. GST Council
D. Election Commission
Answer: A

20. NITI Aayog supports India’s progress toward:

A. Sustainable Development Goals
B. Olympic Goals
C. Defence Targets
D. Trade Agreements
Answer: A

21. Which article of the Constitution established NITI Aayog?

A. Article 370
B. Article 280
C. No constitutional article
D. Article 356
Answer: C

22. Which of these is a major focus area of NITI Aayog?

A. Innovation
B. Governance Reform
C. Sustainable Development
D. All of these
Answer: D

23. NITI Aayog functions under:

A. Government of India
B. Supreme Court
C. Election Commission
D. RBI
Answer: A

24. Which portal tracks SDG performance in India?

A. SDG India Index
B. DigiLocker
C. UMANG
D. eNAM
Answer: A

25. What is one major objective of NITI Aayog?

A. Promote inclusive growth
B. Control judiciary
C. Conduct exams
D. Manage foreign trade
Answer: A

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FAQ's

NITI Aayog is the Government of India’s policy think tank for development and planning.

NITI Aayog was established on 1 January 2015.

It replaced the Planning Commission.

The Prime Minister of India serves as its Chairperson.

Its main objective is to promote sustainable, inclusive, and cooperative development across India.

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