GK Questions and Answers on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)

Test your knowledge with this GK quiz on Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries. It includes MCQ-based questions on member nations, capitals, borders, energy resources, major oil fields, important straits like the Strait of Hormuz, and key geopolitical events.

The GCC was established in 1981 and consists of six countries bordering the Arabian Gulf: Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Kuwait, Oman, and Bahrain.

The council aims to promote coordination, integration, and cooperation among member states in political, economic, and social fields. It also strengthens relations among their people and helps connect Eastern and Western regions through trade and diplomacy.

GCC nations play a major role in global energy markets, international trade, and regional geopolitics.

This article provides a GK quiz with MCQ questions, answers, and explanations covering geography, economy, organisations, and strategic waterways related to the Gulf countries.

1. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) was established in which year?

A. 1975
B. 1981
C. 1990
D. 2001

Answer: B. 1981

2. Which of the following countries is NOT a member of the GCC?

A. Saudi Arabia
B. Oman
C. Iraq
D. Qatar

Answer: C. Iraq

3. How many member countries are there in the GCC?

A. 5
B. 6
C. 7
D. 8

Answer: B. 6

4. Which city serves as the headquarters of the GCC?

A. Riyadh
B. Doha
C. Abu Dhabi
D. Kuwait City

Answer: A. Riyadh

5. Which GCC country is the largest in terms of area?

A. Oman
B. Saudi Arabia
C. UAE
D. Kuwait

Answer: B. Saudi Arabia

6. Which GCC country has Doha as its capital?

A. Kuwait
B. Qatar
C. Bahrain
D. Oman

Answer: B. Qatar

7. Which GCC country is an island nation in the Persian Gulf?

A. Kuwait
B. Bahrain
C. Saudi Arabia
D. Oman

Answer: B. Bahrain

8. The Strait of Hormuz connects the Persian Gulf with which sea?

A. Red Sea
B. Arabian Sea
C. Mediterranean Sea
D. Black Sea

Answer: B. Arabian Sea

9. Which GCC country shares the longest border with Saudi Arabia?

A. Qatar
B. UAE
C. Oman
D. Kuwait

Answer: C. Oman

10. Which GCC country has Muscat as its capital?

A. Kuwait
B. Bahrain
C. Oman
D. Qatar

Answer: C. Oman

11. Which GCC country has the capital city Abu Dhabi?

A. Qatar
B. UAE
C. Kuwait
D. Oman

Answer: B. UAE

12. Kuwait is famous for which natural resource?

A. Gold
B. Coal
C. Oil
D. Uranium

Answer: C. Oil

13. Which GCC country hosted the FIFA World Cup 2022?

A. Saudi Arabia
B. Qatar
C. UAE
D. Bahrain

Answer: B. Qatar

14. Which GCC country has Manama as its capital?

A. Bahrain
B. Kuwait
C. Oman
D. Qatar

Answer: A. Bahrain

15. The Persian Gulf is also known as the:

A. Arabian Gulf
B. Bay of Oman
C. Red Sea
D. Gulf of Aden

Answer: A. Arabian Gulf

16. Which GCC country borders Iraq?

A. Qatar
B. Kuwait
C. Bahrain
D. Oman

Answer: B. Kuwait

17. The world's largest conventional oil field, Ghawar, is located in which country?

A. Kuwait
B. UAE
C. Saudi Arabia
D. Qatar

Answer: C. Saudi Arabia

18. Which GCC country shares borders with both Saudi Arabia and the UAE?

A. Bahrain
B. Qatar
C. Oman
D. Kuwait

Answer: C. Oman

19. Which GCC country has the smallest land area?

A. Kuwait
B. Bahrain
C. Qatar
D. UAE

Answer: B. Bahrain

20. Which GCC country is known for the city of Dubai?

A. UAE
B. Oman
C. Qatar
D. Kuwait

Answer: A. UAE

21. Which body is the highest decision-making authority in the GCC?

A. Council of Ministers
B. Supreme Council
C. Secretariat
D. Economic Council

Answer: B. Supreme Council

22. The GCC primarily focuses on cooperation in which fields?

A. Political and economic
B. Cultural only
C. Military only
D. Agriculture only

Answer: A. Political and economic

23. Which GCC country is famous for the city of Jeddah?

A. Saudi Arabia
B. UAE
C. Oman
D. Qatar

Answer: A. Saudi Arabia

24. The Gulf Cooperation Council was formed mainly for:

A. Cultural exchange
B. Regional cooperation and economic integration
C. Tourism promotion
D. Sports events

Answer: B. Regional cooperation and economic integration

25. Which GCC country lies at the entrance of the Strait of Hormuz?

A. Oman
B. Bahrain
C. Kuwait
D. Qatar

Answer: A. Oman